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Melanoma: Reality, Myths, and a Few Numbers
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Melanoma: Reality, Myths, and a Few Numbers

During the summer, everyone wants to sunbathe and get a powerful dose of vitamin D. However, it is important to be aware of melanoma — one of the most dangerous types of cancer that develops as a result of prolonged exposure to sunlight. There are many misconceptions about this type of skin cancer. Let’s sort out the facts from the myths.

Dr. Mary
Article author

Dr. Mary

Dermatovenerologist

Myth 1: Melanoma only affects the skin

Fact: This type of cancer most often develops on the skin. However, melanoma can also appear in the eyes, on the scalp, under the nails, on the soles of the feet, and on mucous membranes.

Myth 2: Melanoma develops from existing moles that turn malignant

Fact: Very often, melanomas develop on normal skin — not just from existing moles. That’s why it’s especially important to pay attention to new moles.

Myth 3: Only fair-skinned people are at risk

Fact: It is true that people with fair skin are at higher risk for this type of cancer. However, melanoma can affect people of all races and skin tones.

In people with darker skin, the disease is often diagnosed at a later stage, when it is more difficult to treat.

__Myth 4: Me...

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October 28, 2025
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Melanoma: Reality, Myths, and a Few Numbers - Ornament Community